What type of software is used to process and enhance digital images in radiology?

Image processing software is specifically designed to manipulate and enhance digital images, making it essential in the field of radiology. This type of software applies various algorithms and techniques to improve image quality, highlight important structures, and prepare images for analysis or interpretation by radiologists.

In radiology, image processing helps in several ways, such as enhancing contrast, reducing noise, and improving the clarity of images obtained from modalities like CT, MRI, and ultrasound. These improvements can allow for more accurate diagnoses and better visualization of anatomical details.

Other software types mentioned, while useful in a healthcare environment, serve different purposes. Patient management software focuses on organizing patient data and scheduling, statistical analysis software is used for analyzing data trends and research statistics, and database management software manages data storage and retrieval, none of which directly enhances the quality of digital images in radiology. Thus, image processing software remains the correct choice for the enhancement and processing of radiological images.